Children’s Dentistry

Your child’s first visit
The first “regular” dental visit should be just after your child’s third birthday. The first dental visit is usually short and involves very little treatment. We may ask the parent to sit in the dental chair and hold their child during the examination. The parent may also be asked to wait in the reception area during part of the visit so that a relationship can be built between your child and your dentist.
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We will gently examine your child’s teeth and gums. X-rays may be taken (to reveal decay and check on the progress of your child’s permanent teeth under the gums). We may clean your child’s teeth and apply topical fluoride to help protect the teeth against decay. We will make sure your child is receiving adequate fluoride at home. Most important of all, we will review with you how to clean and care for your child’s teeth.

What should I tell my child about the first dental visit?
We are asked this question many times. We suggest you talk about having their smile looked at and their teeth counted. Don’t say things like “It won’t hurt” or “Don’t be scared”. Since they have no experience at the dentist, they have no preconceived fears. We aim to make your child’s visit enjoyable so they are eager to return. Your child”s reaction to his first visit to the dentist may surprise you.

During your first visit the dentist will:
•Take your child for a “preview” or online tour of the office.
•Read books with them about going to the dentist.
•Review with them what the dentist will be doing at the time of the first visit.
•Speak positively about your own dental experiences.
•At the visit, sit quietly and allow the dentist or hygienist to build up a relationship with your child.
•The first baby teeth that come into the mouth are the two bottom front teeth. You will notice this when your baby is about 6-8 months old. Next to follow will be the 4 upper front teeth and the remainder of your baby’s teeth will appear periodically. They will usually appear in pairs along the sides of the jaw until the child is about 2 1/2 years old.
Here are some “First Visit” tips:Examine your mouth, teeth and gums
Evaluate adverse habits like thumb sucking
Check to see if you need fluoride
Teach you about cleaning your teeth and gums
Suggest a schedule for regular dental visits
At around 2 1/2 years old your child should have all 20 teeth. Between the ages of 5 and 6 the first permanent teeth will begin to erupt. Some of the permanent teeth replace baby teeth and some don’t. Don’t worry if some teeth are a few months early or late as all children are different.

Baby teeth are important as they not only hold space for permanent teeth but they are important to chewing, biting, speech and appearance. For this reason it is important to maintain a healthy diet and daily hygiene.

What about preventative care?
Tooth decay and children no longer have to go hand in hand. At our office we are most concerned with all aspects of preventive care. We use the latest in sealant technology to protect your child”s teeth. Sealants are plastics that are bonded to the chewing surfaces of decay prone back teeth. This is just one of the ways we will set the foundation for your child”s lifetime of good oral health.

Cavity prevention:
We now know that cavities result because of many things including diet, hygiene, genetics, saliva and individual resistance.

Certainly, a diet high in sugary foods contributes to decay. Limiting sugar intake and brushing regularly, of course, can help.

Every time someone eats, an acid reaction occurs inside their mouth as the bacteria digests the sugars. This reaction lasts approximately 20 minutes. During this time the acid environment can destroy the tooth structure, eventually leading to cavities.

Consistency of a person’s saliva also makes a difference; thinner saliva breaks up and washes away food more quickly. When a person eats diets high in carbohydrates and sugars they tend to have thicker saliva, which in turn allows more of the acid-producing bacteria that can cause cavities.

Tips for cavity preventionLimit Frequency of meals and snacks.
Encourage brushing, flossing and rinsing.
Watch what you drink.
Avoid sticky foods.
Make treats part of meals.
Choose nutritious snacks.